Veterans: Access to health services

Abstract: This research briefing outlines the healthcare provision for military veterans in the United Kingdom, focusing on the support available through the National Health Service (NHS) and various government initiatives. The Ministry of Defence (MOD) provides healthcare for active service personnel, while the responsibility for veterans' healthcare primarily lies with the NHS. Upon discharge, veterans are encouraged to register with a General Practitioner (GP) and provide their medical records for continuity of care. NHS policies, such as the updated NHS constitution (2015), emphasize ensuring veterans are not disadvantaged in accessing healthcare services. The Veterans’ Strategy Action Plan (2022-2024) commits significant funding to enhance support for veterans’ healthcare, particularly mental health services. Notably, the Op Courage service, launched in 2021, offers comprehensive mental health care, including support for substance misuse and addiction, across the UK. The research briefing also highlights the significant risks of suicide among veterans, particularly in younger cohorts, and the ongoing efforts in suicide prevention. Additionally, veterans with physical service-related injuries are provided with specialized healthcare services, including prosthetics and rehabilitation through facilities across England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. The reinstatement of the Veterans’ Mobility Fund and other support programs reflects the government's commitment to addressing the healthcare needs of veterans. This research briefing concludes by detailing the comprehensive healthcare resources available to veterans, including specialized physical and mental health services, and highlights ongoing challenges and improvements in care provision.