Journeys to Harmful Behaviour: Knowledge Exchange and Implementation Project Report

Between 2019 and 2022, Liverpool John Moores University and the Probation Institute conducted a qualitative research study examining the life trajectories of 14 veterans convicted of serious violence or sexual violence. Through in depth narrative interviews the research found consistent patterns across the participant cohort. Whilst each individual's story was unique, these commonalities identified a recognisable pathway, beginning in childhood adversity, progressing through military service, and culminating in difficult transitions out of the military and subsequent justice system involvement. At each stage, distinct protective and risk factors shaped eventual outcomes. These consistent patterns pointed to potential opportunities for early intervention and prevention.